This flowchart represents the process of scientific inquiry, through which we build reliable knowledge of the natural world. You can use it to trace the development of different scientific ideas and/or the research efforts of individual scientists. Most ideas take a circuitous path through the process, shaped by unique people and events.
Move your mouse pointer over the flowchart to reveal an additional level of detail. Click on items in the flowchart to get further information in Understanding Science 101.
Resource Library
- Teaching resources — find classroom activities, teaching tools, a K-16 conceptual framework, tips, and strategies for integrating the process of science into your teaching, and more.
- Correcting misconceptions — clear up common misconceptions about the nature of science.
- Science in action — explore case studies, profiles, and news about scientists and how they work.
- Frequently asked questions — find answers to common questions about how science works and submit your own.
